- Title Pages
- Dedication
- Preface
- Abbreviations
- 1 Plato, Socrates, and the Dialogues
- 2 Socrates' Method
- 3 Socrates' Arguments About the Virtues
- 4 Socrates: From Happiness to Virtue
- 5 Difficulties for Socrates
- 6 The Protagoras
- 7 The Argument of The Gorgias
- 8 Implications of The Gorgias
- 9 Socratic Method and Socratic Ethics: The Meno
- 10 The Theory of Forms
- 11 Republic I
- 12 Republic II: Objections to Justice
- 13 Republic IV: The Division of the Soul
- 14 Republic IV: The Virtues
- 15 Republic IV: Justice and Happiness
- 16 Republic V–VII
- 17 Republic VIII–IX on Justice
- 18 Platonic Love
- 19 Pleasure, Intelligence, and the Good
- 20 Reason and Virtue
- References
- Index Locorum
- Index Nominum
- General Index
Socrates: From Happiness to Virtue
Socrates: From Happiness to Virtue
- Chapter:
- (p.52) 4 Socrates: From Happiness to Virtue
- Source:
- Plato's Ethics
- Author(s):
Terence Irwin (Contributor Webpage)
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
Chapter 4 focuses on the Euthydemus to discuss Socrates’ theories of happiness and wisdom. Firstly, it is pointed out that Socrates may be labelled as “eudamonist” because of the claim he makes in the Euthydemus that happiness is a general and not a particular virtue. Secondly, Socrates’ instrumentalist view according to which the different virtues may be means to one end, i.e., happiness, is examined. Thirdly, several arguments are discussed according to which Socrates demonstrates that wisdom is the only good.
Keywords: Ends, Eudamonism, Plato, Euthydemus, Good, Happiness, Instrumentalism, Socrates, Virtue, Wisdom
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- Title Pages
- Dedication
- Preface
- Abbreviations
- 1 Plato, Socrates, and the Dialogues
- 2 Socrates' Method
- 3 Socrates' Arguments About the Virtues
- 4 Socrates: From Happiness to Virtue
- 5 Difficulties for Socrates
- 6 The Protagoras
- 7 The Argument of The Gorgias
- 8 Implications of The Gorgias
- 9 Socratic Method and Socratic Ethics: The Meno
- 10 The Theory of Forms
- 11 Republic I
- 12 Republic II: Objections to Justice
- 13 Republic IV: The Division of the Soul
- 14 Republic IV: The Virtues
- 15 Republic IV: Justice and Happiness
- 16 Republic V–VII
- 17 Republic VIII–IX on Justice
- 18 Platonic Love
- 19 Pleasure, Intelligence, and the Good
- 20 Reason and Virtue
- References
- Index Locorum
- Index Nominum
- General Index
