- Title Pages
- Preface to the Supportive Care Series
- Foreword
- Preface
- Contributors
- Chapter 1 The nature of palliation and its contribution to supportive care
- Chapter 2 Anatomy and physiology
- Chapter 3 Quality of life – models and measures of quality of life
- Chapter 4 Complementary medicine for respiratory diseases
- Chapter 5 Economics applied to respiratory supportive care
- Chapter 6 Mechanisms of dyspnoea
- Chapter 7 Assessment of dyspnoea in research
- Chapter 8 Assessment of dyspnoea in clinical practice and audit
- Chapter 9 Drug therapies
- Chapter 10 Oxygen and airflow
- Chapter 11 Rehabilitation and exercise
- Chapter 12 Dyspnoea and respiratory muscle training
- Chapter 13 Psychosocial therapies
- Chapter 14 Nutrition and cachexia
- Chapter 15 Occupational therapy and environmental modifications
- Chapter 16 Upper airflow obstruction
- Chapter 17 Diffuse airflow obstruction and ‘restrictive’ lung disease
- Chapter 18 Neuromuscular and skeletal diseases
- Chapter 19 Dyspnoea in motor neurone disease (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
- Chapter 20 Hyperventilation and disproportionate breathlessness
- Chapter 21 Physiology and pathophysiology of cough
- Chapter 22 Chronic cough with a ‘normal’ chest radiograph
- Chapter 23 Massive haemoptysis: causes, assessment, and management
- Chapter 24 The therapy of expectoration
- Chapter 25 The management of cystic fibrosis
- Chapter 26 Mechanisms of pain associated with respiratory disease
- Chapter 27 Pain in association with respiratory conditions: assessment in research and clinical practice
- Chapter 28 Treating severe pain in advanced lung disease
- Chapter 29 Pain in association with respiratory disease management: neurolytic procedures
- Chapter 30 Assessment and management of respiratory symptoms of malignant disease
- Chapter 31 Comprehensive supportive care in HIV pulmonary disease
- Chapter 32 Chronic infections: pulmonary tuberculosis
- Index
Physiology and pathophysiology of cough
Physiology and pathophysiology of cough
- Chapter:
- (p.341) Chapter 21 Physiology and pathophysiology of cough
- Source:
- Supportive Care in Respiratory Disease
- Author(s):
Sam H. Ahmedzai (Contributor Webpage)
Martin F. Muers
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
This chapter examines the physiology and pathophysiology of cough. It explains that cough is an essential variable reflex that protects the respiratory tract and which involves many muscle groups to produce a major expulsive effort. The chapter analyses the afferent limb of the cough reflex covering the laryngeal, tracheobronchial, and other sites from which the reflex may be elicited and discusses the role of neuropeptides as sensory neurotransmitters.
Keywords: cough, variable reflex, respiratory tract, afferent limb, neuropeptides, sensory neurotransmitters
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- Title Pages
- Preface to the Supportive Care Series
- Foreword
- Preface
- Contributors
- Chapter 1 The nature of palliation and its contribution to supportive care
- Chapter 2 Anatomy and physiology
- Chapter 3 Quality of life – models and measures of quality of life
- Chapter 4 Complementary medicine for respiratory diseases
- Chapter 5 Economics applied to respiratory supportive care
- Chapter 6 Mechanisms of dyspnoea
- Chapter 7 Assessment of dyspnoea in research
- Chapter 8 Assessment of dyspnoea in clinical practice and audit
- Chapter 9 Drug therapies
- Chapter 10 Oxygen and airflow
- Chapter 11 Rehabilitation and exercise
- Chapter 12 Dyspnoea and respiratory muscle training
- Chapter 13 Psychosocial therapies
- Chapter 14 Nutrition and cachexia
- Chapter 15 Occupational therapy and environmental modifications
- Chapter 16 Upper airflow obstruction
- Chapter 17 Diffuse airflow obstruction and ‘restrictive’ lung disease
- Chapter 18 Neuromuscular and skeletal diseases
- Chapter 19 Dyspnoea in motor neurone disease (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
- Chapter 20 Hyperventilation and disproportionate breathlessness
- Chapter 21 Physiology and pathophysiology of cough
- Chapter 22 Chronic cough with a ‘normal’ chest radiograph
- Chapter 23 Massive haemoptysis: causes, assessment, and management
- Chapter 24 The therapy of expectoration
- Chapter 25 The management of cystic fibrosis
- Chapter 26 Mechanisms of pain associated with respiratory disease
- Chapter 27 Pain in association with respiratory conditions: assessment in research and clinical practice
- Chapter 28 Treating severe pain in advanced lung disease
- Chapter 29 Pain in association with respiratory disease management: neurolytic procedures
- Chapter 30 Assessment and management of respiratory symptoms of malignant disease
- Chapter 31 Comprehensive supportive care in HIV pulmonary disease
- Chapter 32 Chronic infections: pulmonary tuberculosis
- Index