- Title Pages
- Dedication
- Preface
- Symbols and Units
- Abbreviations
- Physical Constants
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- I Anatomical and Physiological Basis of Bioelectromagnetism
- Chapter 2 Nerve and Muscle Cells
- Chapter 3 Subthreshold Membrane Phenomena
- Chapter 4 Active Behavior of the Membrane
- Chapter 5 Synapses, Receptor Cells, and Brain
- Chapter 6 The Heart
- II Bioelectric Sources and Conductors and their Modeling
- Chapter 7 Volume Source and Volume Conductor
- Chapter 8 Source-Field Models
- Chapter 9 Bidomain Model of Multicellular Volume Conductors
- Chapter 10 Electronic Neuron Models
- III Theoretical Methods in Bioelectromagnetism
- Chapter 11 Theoretical Methods for Analyzing Volume Sources and Volume Conductors
- Chapter 12 Theory of Biomagnetic Measurements
- IV Electric and Magnetic Measurement of the Electric Activity of Neural Tissue
- Chapter 13 Electroencephalography
- Chapter 14 Magnetoencephalography
- V Electric and Magnetic Measurement of the Electric Activity of the Heart
- Chapter 15 12-Lead ECG System
- Chapter 16 Vectorcardiographic Lead Systems
- Chapter 17 Other ECG Lead Systems
- Chapter 18 Distortion Factors in the ECG
- Chapter 19 The Basis of ECG Diagnosis
- Chapter 20 Magnetocardiography
- VI Electric and Magnetic Stimulation of Neural Tissue
- Chapter 21 Functional Electric Stimulation
- Chapter 22 Magnetic Stimulation of Neural Tissue
- VII Electric and Magnetic Stimulation of the Heart
- Chapter 23 Cardiac Pacing
- Chapter 24 Cardiac Defibrillation
- VIII Measurement of the Intrinsic Electric Properties of Biological Tissues
- Chapter 25 Impedance Plethysmography
- Chapter 26 Impedance Tomography
- Chapter 27 The Electrodermal Response
- IX Other Bioelectromagnetic Phenomena
- Chapter 28 The Electric Signals Originating in the Eye
- Appendix A Consistent System of Rectangular and Spherical Coordinates for Electrocardiology and Magnetocardiology
- Appendix B Application of Maxwell's Equations In Bioelectromagnetism
- Name Index
- Subject Index
Magnetocardiography
Magnetocardiography
- Chapter:
- (p.336) Chapter 20 Magnetocardiography
- Source:
- Bioelectromagnetism
- Author(s):
Jaakko Malmivuo
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
Though the detection of the magnetic heart vector is an obvious selection as the first clinical tool, many of the magnetocardiogram (MCG) studies of today have been made by mapping the normal component of the magnetic field of the heart around the thorax. There exist also many other kinds of trials for finding out clinical applications for the MCG. The localization of arrhythmogenic centers has also been a subject of intensive research. This chapter primarily aims to discuss the lead systems currently being applied in detecting the equivalent magnetic dipole of the heart, and to discuss briefly the ECG-MCG relationship.
Keywords: magnetocardiogram, arrhythmogenic centers, localization, ECG-MCG relationship, lead systems, magnetic dipole
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- Title Pages
- Dedication
- Preface
- Symbols and Units
- Abbreviations
- Physical Constants
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- I Anatomical and Physiological Basis of Bioelectromagnetism
- Chapter 2 Nerve and Muscle Cells
- Chapter 3 Subthreshold Membrane Phenomena
- Chapter 4 Active Behavior of the Membrane
- Chapter 5 Synapses, Receptor Cells, and Brain
- Chapter 6 The Heart
- II Bioelectric Sources and Conductors and their Modeling
- Chapter 7 Volume Source and Volume Conductor
- Chapter 8 Source-Field Models
- Chapter 9 Bidomain Model of Multicellular Volume Conductors
- Chapter 10 Electronic Neuron Models
- III Theoretical Methods in Bioelectromagnetism
- Chapter 11 Theoretical Methods for Analyzing Volume Sources and Volume Conductors
- Chapter 12 Theory of Biomagnetic Measurements
- IV Electric and Magnetic Measurement of the Electric Activity of Neural Tissue
- Chapter 13 Electroencephalography
- Chapter 14 Magnetoencephalography
- V Electric and Magnetic Measurement of the Electric Activity of the Heart
- Chapter 15 12-Lead ECG System
- Chapter 16 Vectorcardiographic Lead Systems
- Chapter 17 Other ECG Lead Systems
- Chapter 18 Distortion Factors in the ECG
- Chapter 19 The Basis of ECG Diagnosis
- Chapter 20 Magnetocardiography
- VI Electric and Magnetic Stimulation of Neural Tissue
- Chapter 21 Functional Electric Stimulation
- Chapter 22 Magnetic Stimulation of Neural Tissue
- VII Electric and Magnetic Stimulation of the Heart
- Chapter 23 Cardiac Pacing
- Chapter 24 Cardiac Defibrillation
- VIII Measurement of the Intrinsic Electric Properties of Biological Tissues
- Chapter 25 Impedance Plethysmography
- Chapter 26 Impedance Tomography
- Chapter 27 The Electrodermal Response
- IX Other Bioelectromagnetic Phenomena
- Chapter 28 The Electric Signals Originating in the Eye
- Appendix A Consistent System of Rectangular and Spherical Coordinates for Electrocardiology and Magnetocardiology
- Appendix B Application of Maxwell's Equations In Bioelectromagnetism
- Name Index
- Subject Index