People Watching: Social, Perceptual, and Neurophysiological Studies of Body Perception
Kerri Johnson and Maggie Shiffrar
Abstract
The human body has long been a rich source of inspiration for the arts, and artists have long recognized the body's special status. While the scientific study of body perception also has an important history, recent technological advances have triggered an explosion of research on the visual perception of the human body in motion, or as it is traditionally called, biological motion perception. Now reaching a point of burgeoning inter-disciplinary focus, biological motion perception research is poised to transform our understanding of person construal. Indeed, several factors highlight a privil ... More
The human body has long been a rich source of inspiration for the arts, and artists have long recognized the body's special status. While the scientific study of body perception also has an important history, recent technological advances have triggered an explosion of research on the visual perception of the human body in motion, or as it is traditionally called, biological motion perception. Now reaching a point of burgeoning inter-disciplinary focus, biological motion perception research is poised to transform our understanding of person construal. Indeed, several factors highlight a privileged role for the human body as one of the most critical classes of stimuli affecting social perception. Human bodies in motion, for example, are among the most frequent moving stimulus in our environment. They can be readily perceived at a physical distance or visual vantage that precludes face perception. Moreover, body motion conveys meaningful psychological information such as social categories, emotion state, intentions, and underlying dispositions. Thus, body perception appears to serve as a first-pass filter for a vast array of social judgments from the routine (e.g., perceived friendliness in interactions) to the grave (e.g., perceived threat by law enforcement). This book provides an exciting integration of theory and findings that clarify how the human body is perceived by observers.
Keywords:
human body,
body perception,
visual perception,
motion,
biological motion perception,
social judgments,
friendliness
Bibliographic Information
Print publication date: 2012 |
Print ISBN-13: 9780195393705 |
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: January 2013 |
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195393705.001.0001 |
Authors
Affiliations are at time of print publication.
Kerri Johnson, editor
University of California, Los Angeles
Maggie Shiffrar, editor
Rutgers University
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