- Title Pages
- List of contributors
- Chapter 1 The questions of animal rationality: Theory and evidence<sup>1</sup>
- Chapter 2 Meanings of rationality
- Chapter 3 Minimal rationality
- Chapter 4 Styles of rationality
- Chapter 5 Animal reasoning and proto-logic
- Chapter 6 Making sense of animals
- Chapter 7 Transitive inference in animals: Reasoning or conditioned associations?
- Chapter 8 Rational or associative? Imitation in Japanese quail
- Chapter 9 The rationality of animal memory: Complex caching strategies of western scrub jays
- Chapter 10 Descartes' two errors: Reason and reflection in the great apes
- Chapter 11 Do animals know what they know?
- Chapter 12 Rationality and metacognition in non-human animals
- Chapter 13 Rationality, decentring, and the evidence for pretence in non-human animals
- Chapter 14 Folk logic and animal rationality
- Chapter 15 Rationality in capuchin monkey's feeding behaviour?
- Chapter 16 Social cognition in the wild: Machiavellian dolphins?
- Chapter 17 Do chimpanzees know what others see—or only what they are looking at?
- Chapter 18 We don't need a microscope to explore the chimpanzee's mind
- Chapter 19 Belief attribution tasks with dolphins: What social minds can reveal about animal rationality
- Chapter 20 Intelligence and rational behaviour in the bottlenosed dolphin
- Chapter 21 Intelligence and Rationality in Parrots
- Chapter 22 The impact of symbolic representations on chimpanzee cognition
- Chapter 23 Language as a window on rationality
- Index
Transitive inference in animals: Reasoning or conditioned associations?
Transitive inference in animals: Reasoning or conditioned associations?
- Chapter:
- (p.175) Chapter 7 Transitive inference in animals: Reasoning or conditioned associations?
- Source:
- Rational Animals?
- Author(s):
Colin Allen
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
This chapter compares cognitive and associative accounts of behaviour by animals on transitive inference tasks. It explains that transitive relationships are often important to animals and that transitive inference would permit an animal to behave in a way appropriate to the dominance relation between other animals even if their relationship has not been directly ascertained. It illustrates a more general methodological dispute between ethological and experimental approaches to animal cognition.
Keywords: animal behaviour, cognitive behaviour, associative behaviour, transitive inference, animal cognition
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- Title Pages
- List of contributors
- Chapter 1 The questions of animal rationality: Theory and evidence<sup>1</sup>
- Chapter 2 Meanings of rationality
- Chapter 3 Minimal rationality
- Chapter 4 Styles of rationality
- Chapter 5 Animal reasoning and proto-logic
- Chapter 6 Making sense of animals
- Chapter 7 Transitive inference in animals: Reasoning or conditioned associations?
- Chapter 8 Rational or associative? Imitation in Japanese quail
- Chapter 9 The rationality of animal memory: Complex caching strategies of western scrub jays
- Chapter 10 Descartes' two errors: Reason and reflection in the great apes
- Chapter 11 Do animals know what they know?
- Chapter 12 Rationality and metacognition in non-human animals
- Chapter 13 Rationality, decentring, and the evidence for pretence in non-human animals
- Chapter 14 Folk logic and animal rationality
- Chapter 15 Rationality in capuchin monkey's feeding behaviour?
- Chapter 16 Social cognition in the wild: Machiavellian dolphins?
- Chapter 17 Do chimpanzees know what others see—or only what they are looking at?
- Chapter 18 We don't need a microscope to explore the chimpanzee's mind
- Chapter 19 Belief attribution tasks with dolphins: What social minds can reveal about animal rationality
- Chapter 20 Intelligence and rational behaviour in the bottlenosed dolphin
- Chapter 21 Intelligence and Rationality in Parrots
- Chapter 22 The impact of symbolic representations on chimpanzee cognition
- Chapter 23 Language as a window on rationality
- Index