Path Integrals and Quantum Anomalies
Kazuo Fujikawa and Hiroshi Suzuki
Abstract
This book provides an introduction to the path integral formulation of quantum field theory and its applications to the analyses of symmetry breaking by the quantization procedure. This symmetry breaking is commonly called the ‘quantum anomaly’ or simply the ‘anomaly’, and this naming shows that the effect first appeared as an exceptional phenomenon in field theory. However, it is shown that this effect has turned out to be very fundamental in modern field theory. In the path integral formulation, it has been recognized that this effect arises from a non-trivial Jacobian in the change of path ... More
This book provides an introduction to the path integral formulation of quantum field theory and its applications to the analyses of symmetry breaking by the quantization procedure. This symmetry breaking is commonly called the ‘quantum anomaly’ or simply the ‘anomaly’, and this naming shows that the effect first appeared as an exceptional phenomenon in field theory. However, it is shown that this effect has turned out to be very fundamental in modern field theory. In the path integral formulation, it has been recognized that this effect arises from a non-trivial Jacobian in the change of path integral variables, namely, the path integral measure breaks certain symmetries. The study of the quantum anomaly attempts to bring about a better understanding of the basis of quantum theory and, consequently, it is a basic notion which could influence the entire quantum theory beyond field theory. The quantum anomaly is located at the border of divergence and convergence, though the quantum anomaly itself is perfectly finite, and thus closely related to the presence of an infinite number of degrees of freedom.
Keywords:
path integral formulation,
quantum field theory,
symmetry breaking,
modern field theory,
non-trivial Jacobian,
path integral measure,
quantum theory
Bibliographic Information
Print publication date: 2004 |
Print ISBN-13: 9780198529132 |
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: September 2007 |
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198529132.001.0001 |
Authors
Affiliations are at time of print publication.
Kazuo Fujikawa, author
Dept of Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan
Hiroshi Suzuki, author
Dept of Mathematical Sciences, Ibaraki University, Japan
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