Living, and thinking about it: two perspectives on life
Living, and thinking about it: two perspectives on life
This chapter discusses the intricacies of introspection and retrospection in processing experiences and how this relates to the experience of happiness. The retrieval and integration of experiences over time has been found to be subjective and prone to error. The chapter opens with a distinction between the experiencing self and the evaluating or remembering self. These are connected to the constituents of well-being important in empirical studies of happiness and are identified as ‘experienced well-being’ and ‘evaluated well-being’. The inherent subjectivity of these elements jumpstarted the search for more objective measures of happiness. In this regard, Bentham's concept of experienced utility is combined with notions of moment utility and total utility to derive adequate measures of an event's impact on a person's happiness. Issues of dimensionality, separability, and time neutrality are then discussed, followed by the day-reconstruction method. The final section confronts the question of comparing happiness across countries.
Keywords: introspection, retrospection, happiness, experienced well-being, evaluated well-being, experienced utility, moment utility, day reconstruction
Oxford Scholarship Online requires a subscription or purchase to access the full text of books within the service. Public users can however freely search the site and view the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter.
Please, subscribe or login to access full text content.
If you think you should have access to this title, please contact your librarian.
To troubleshoot, please check our FAQs , and if you can't find the answer there, please contact us .