Where There's a Will There's a Way: Causation and Freedom
Where There's a Will There's a Way: Causation and Freedom
This chapter explores the same basic Kantian presuppositional links with respect to causation. It begins by unpacking the basics of Kant's metaphysics of causation, with special reference to the three Analogies of Experience and the Third Antinomy of Pure Reason. It then analyzes the problem of free will and works out a new version of Kant's theory of freedom, called the Embodied Agency Theory. Some of the intimate Kantian links between freedom and nature are explored, and a biological interpretation of the Embodied Agency Theory is developed. It is argued that for Kant, the irreversibility of time — ‘Time's Arrow’ — entails a necessary connection between naturally mechanized causation and the possibility of human practical causation.
Keywords: Analogies of Experience, Third Antimony of Pure Reason, free will, freedom, Embodied Agency Theory, Time's Arrow, naturally mechanized causation, practical causation
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