- Title Pages
- Acknowledgements
- Preface
- Contents–Summary
- List of Abbreviations
- List of Contributors
- Table of Cases
- Table of Treaties and Legislation
- 1 The International Climate Change Legal and Institutional Framework: An Overview
- 2 Legal Ownership and Nature of Kyoto Units and EU Allowances
- 3 Accounting for Emissions: From Costless Activity to Market Operations*
- 4 Trade and Investment Implications of Carbon Trading for Sustainable Development
- 5 Linking of Emissions Trading Schemes
- 6 Private Actors in International and Domestic Emissions Trading Schemes
- 7 International Emissions Trading and Green Investment Schemes
- 8 A Mechanism with a Bright Future: Joint Implementation
- 9 Joint Implementation Transactions: An Overview
- 10 The CDM Project Cycle and the Role of the UNFCCC Secretariat
- 11 Trying to Catch up with the Executive Board: Regulatory Decision-Making and its Impact on CDM Performance
- 12 Interpreting the Additionality of CDM Projects: Changes in Additionality Definitions and Regulatory Practices over Time
- 13 Responsibility for the Environmental Integrity of the CDM: Judicial Review of Executive Board Decisions
- 14 Carbon Contracting
- 15 The Secondary Market for Emissions Trading: Balancing Market Design and Market Based Transaction Norms
- 16 The European Union Emissions Trading Scheme
- 17 Emissions Trading before the European Court of Justice: Market Making in Luxembourg
- 18 Emissions Trading in the US: Legal Issues
- 19 Offsets in the Emerging US Cap-and-Trade Programmes
- 20 Carbon Markets and Policy in Australia: Recent Developments
- 21 Canada’s Experience in Emissions Trading and Related Legal Issues
- 22 Carbon Law and Practice in China
- 23 The Voluntary Carbon Market: Its Contributions and Potential Legal and Policy Issues
- 24 What Might a Future Global Climate Change Deal Look Like?
- 25 The Role of Project-Based Mechanisms in the Future Carbon Market
- 26 A Post-2012 Vision for the Clean Development Mechanism
- 27 International Market Solutions to Protect Tropical Rainforests
- 28 Aviation and Climate Change Regulation
- Summary and Outlook
- <i>Glossary</i>
- Index
Aviation and Climate Change Regulation
Aviation and Climate Change Regulation
- Chapter:
- (p.606) 28 Aviation and Climate Change Regulation
- Source:
- Legal Aspects of Carbon Trading
- Author(s):
Claybourne Fox Clarke
Thiago Chagas
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
Aviation emissions are the fastest growing source of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. Aviation emissions from Annex I Countries increased by 67% between 1990 and 2005 and, according to some estimates, by as much as 90% when aviation emissions from non-Annex I Countries are included for this period. This chapter examines the current status of international aviation under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the ongoing debate over developing measures under the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) or including the sector in a post-2012 agreement, the moves by the EU to bring international aviation under the European Union Emission Trading Scheme (EU ETS), and issues that will need to be considered when implementing measures at the international level to reduce the sector's emissions.
Keywords: aviation emissions, Kyoto Protocol, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, International Civil Aviation Organization
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- Title Pages
- Acknowledgements
- Preface
- Contents–Summary
- List of Abbreviations
- List of Contributors
- Table of Cases
- Table of Treaties and Legislation
- 1 The International Climate Change Legal and Institutional Framework: An Overview
- 2 Legal Ownership and Nature of Kyoto Units and EU Allowances
- 3 Accounting for Emissions: From Costless Activity to Market Operations*
- 4 Trade and Investment Implications of Carbon Trading for Sustainable Development
- 5 Linking of Emissions Trading Schemes
- 6 Private Actors in International and Domestic Emissions Trading Schemes
- 7 International Emissions Trading and Green Investment Schemes
- 8 A Mechanism with a Bright Future: Joint Implementation
- 9 Joint Implementation Transactions: An Overview
- 10 The CDM Project Cycle and the Role of the UNFCCC Secretariat
- 11 Trying to Catch up with the Executive Board: Regulatory Decision-Making and its Impact on CDM Performance
- 12 Interpreting the Additionality of CDM Projects: Changes in Additionality Definitions and Regulatory Practices over Time
- 13 Responsibility for the Environmental Integrity of the CDM: Judicial Review of Executive Board Decisions
- 14 Carbon Contracting
- 15 The Secondary Market for Emissions Trading: Balancing Market Design and Market Based Transaction Norms
- 16 The European Union Emissions Trading Scheme
- 17 Emissions Trading before the European Court of Justice: Market Making in Luxembourg
- 18 Emissions Trading in the US: Legal Issues
- 19 Offsets in the Emerging US Cap-and-Trade Programmes
- 20 Carbon Markets and Policy in Australia: Recent Developments
- 21 Canada’s Experience in Emissions Trading and Related Legal Issues
- 22 Carbon Law and Practice in China
- 23 The Voluntary Carbon Market: Its Contributions and Potential Legal and Policy Issues
- 24 What Might a Future Global Climate Change Deal Look Like?
- 25 The Role of Project-Based Mechanisms in the Future Carbon Market
- 26 A Post-2012 Vision for the Clean Development Mechanism
- 27 International Market Solutions to Protect Tropical Rainforests
- 28 Aviation and Climate Change Regulation
- Summary and Outlook
- <i>Glossary</i>
- Index