From Latin to Romance: Morphosyntactic Typology and Change
Adam Ledgeway
Abstract
This book examines the grammatical changes that took place in the transition from Latin to the Romance languages. The emerging language underwent changes in three fundamental areas involving the noun phrase, verb phrase, and the sentence. The impact of the changes can be seen in the reduction of the Latin case system; the appearance of auxiliary verb structures to mark such categories as tense, mood, and voice; and a shift towards greater rigidification of word order. The book considers how far these changes are interrelated and compares their various manifestations and pace of change across t ... More
This book examines the grammatical changes that took place in the transition from Latin to the Romance languages. The emerging language underwent changes in three fundamental areas involving the noun phrase, verb phrase, and the sentence. The impact of the changes can be seen in the reduction of the Latin case system; the appearance of auxiliary verb structures to mark such categories as tense, mood, and voice; and a shift towards greater rigidification of word order. The book considers how far these changes are interrelated and compares their various manifestations and pace of change across the different standard and non-standard varieties of Romance. It describes the historical background to the emergence of the Romance varieties and their Latin ancestry, considering in detail the richly documented diachronic variation exhibited by the Romance family. The book reviews the accounts and explanations that have been proposed within competing theoretical frameworks, and considers how far traditional ideas should be reinterpreted in light of recent theoretical developments. This account shows that the transition from Latin to Romance is not only of great intrinsic interest, but both provides a means of challenging linguistic orthodoxies and presents opportunities to shape new perspectives on language change, structure, and variation.
Keywords:
grammatical changes,
Latin,
Romance languages,
noun phrase,
verb phrase,
sentence,
Latin case system,
auxiliary verb,
tense,
mood
Bibliographic Information
Print publication date: 2012 |
Print ISBN-13: 9780199584376 |
Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: May 2012 |
DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199584376.001.0001 |
Authors
Affiliations are at time of print publication.
Adam Ledgeway, author
Senior Lecturer in Romance Philology, Faculty of Modern and Medieval Languages, University of Cambridge
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