- Title Pages
- Acknowledgements
- Table of Cases
- Table of Treaties, Legislation, and Other International Instruments
- Table of Reports and Other Documents
- List of Abbreviations
- List of Contributors
- Introduction
- 1 Policy Prospects for Regulating Private Military and Security Companies
- 2 The Use of Private Contractors in the Fight against Piracy: Policy Options
- 3 The Role of Human Rights in the Regulation of Private Military and Security Companies
- 4 The Impact of the EU Human Rights System on Operations of Private Military and Security Companies
- 5 The Role of the Home State in Ensuring Compliance with Human Rights by Private Military Contractors
- 6 Positive Human Rights Obligations of the Hiring State in Connection with the Provision of ‘Coercive Services’ by a Private Military or Security Company
- 7 Duties to Prevent, Investigate, and Redress Human Rights Violations by Private Military and Security Companies: The Role of the Host State
- 8 Adjudicating Human Rights Violations Committed by Private Contractors in Conflict Situations before the European Court of Human Rights
- 9 The Right to Life and Self-defence of Private Military and Security Contractors in Armed Conflict
- 10 Status of Private Military and Security Company Personnel in the Law of International Armed Conflict
- 11 Private Military and Security Contractors as ‘Persons who Accompany the Armed Forces’
- 12 Private Military and Security Companies in Non-international Armed Conflicts: <i>Ius ad Bellum</i> and <i>Ius in Bello</i> Issues
- 13 Children's Rights: The Potential Impact of Private Military and Security Companies
- 14 Women and Private Military and Security Companies
- 15 Private Military and Security Companies and the EU's Crisis Management: Perspectives under Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law
- 16 Old Concepts and New Challenges
- 17 The Role of International Regulatory Initiatives on Business and Human Rights for Holding Private Military and Security Contractors to Account
- 18 Codes of Conduct for Private Military and Security Companies
- 19 Institutional Responsibility for Private Military and Security Companies
- 20 State Responsibility for Conduct of Private Military and Security Companies Violating <i>Ius ad Bellum</i>
- 21 The Criminal Responsibility of Private Military and Security Company Personnel under International Humanitarian Law
- 22 Immunity for Private Military Contractors: Legal Hurdles or Political Snags?
- 23 Liability in Tort of Private Military and Security Companies: Jurisdictional Issues and Applicable Law
- Bibliography
- Index
Children's Rights: The Potential Impact of Private Military and Security Companies
Children's Rights: The Potential Impact of Private Military and Security Companies
- Chapter:
- (p.262) 13 Children's Rights: The Potential Impact of Private Military and Security Companies
- Source:
- War by Contract
- Author(s):
Christine Bakker
Susanna Greijer
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
This chapter examines the potential risks that the use of private military and security companies (PMSCs) in a conflict or post-conflict situation poses for children, considering the existing norms for the protection of children's rights at the international and EU levels. It specifically considers whether PMSCs may be held accountable for recruiting children or for using them to participate actively in hostilities; and examines which measures PMSCs are required to take if they find themselves confronted with children participating in armed hostilities. The chapter also discusses the strength and limits of the specific instruments for children's rights adopted by the European Union. It concludes that states should ensure full compliance with the existing international rules protecting the rights of children, including by PMSCs. The provision of adequate training for PMSC personnel on these rules and the accountability for violations of children's rights are essential in this regard.
Keywords: children, children's rights, active participation, hostilities, recruitment of children, European Union
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- Title Pages
- Acknowledgements
- Table of Cases
- Table of Treaties, Legislation, and Other International Instruments
- Table of Reports and Other Documents
- List of Abbreviations
- List of Contributors
- Introduction
- 1 Policy Prospects for Regulating Private Military and Security Companies
- 2 The Use of Private Contractors in the Fight against Piracy: Policy Options
- 3 The Role of Human Rights in the Regulation of Private Military and Security Companies
- 4 The Impact of the EU Human Rights System on Operations of Private Military and Security Companies
- 5 The Role of the Home State in Ensuring Compliance with Human Rights by Private Military Contractors
- 6 Positive Human Rights Obligations of the Hiring State in Connection with the Provision of ‘Coercive Services’ by a Private Military or Security Company
- 7 Duties to Prevent, Investigate, and Redress Human Rights Violations by Private Military and Security Companies: The Role of the Host State
- 8 Adjudicating Human Rights Violations Committed by Private Contractors in Conflict Situations before the European Court of Human Rights
- 9 The Right to Life and Self-defence of Private Military and Security Contractors in Armed Conflict
- 10 Status of Private Military and Security Company Personnel in the Law of International Armed Conflict
- 11 Private Military and Security Contractors as ‘Persons who Accompany the Armed Forces’
- 12 Private Military and Security Companies in Non-international Armed Conflicts: <i>Ius ad Bellum</i> and <i>Ius in Bello</i> Issues
- 13 Children's Rights: The Potential Impact of Private Military and Security Companies
- 14 Women and Private Military and Security Companies
- 15 Private Military and Security Companies and the EU's Crisis Management: Perspectives under Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law
- 16 Old Concepts and New Challenges
- 17 The Role of International Regulatory Initiatives on Business and Human Rights for Holding Private Military and Security Contractors to Account
- 18 Codes of Conduct for Private Military and Security Companies
- 19 Institutional Responsibility for Private Military and Security Companies
- 20 State Responsibility for Conduct of Private Military and Security Companies Violating <i>Ius ad Bellum</i>
- 21 The Criminal Responsibility of Private Military and Security Company Personnel under International Humanitarian Law
- 22 Immunity for Private Military Contractors: Legal Hurdles or Political Snags?
- 23 Liability in Tort of Private Military and Security Companies: Jurisdictional Issues and Applicable Law
- Bibliography
- Index
