(p.xiii) List of Figures
(p.xiii) List of Figures
2.1. Mining share of GDP, Peru, 1890–2012 (millions of nuevos soles 2007, in logarithms) 38
2.3. Mineral exports in value (US$ million) and share of total exports, Peru, 2001–15 39
2.4. Total tax revenues and share from mining (millions of nuevos soles), Peru, 2000–16 40
2.5. Evolution of mining rights and share of national territory, Peru, 1991–2016 46
2.6. Total transfers to regions, Peru, 2006–15 (mining canon, royalties, and concessions payments, millions of nuevos soles) 53
2.7. Total transfers to regions by region, Peru, 2006–15 (mining canon, royalties, and concessions payments, nuevos soles) 53
2.8. Total social and socio-environmental conflicts reported by the Ombudsman, Peru, 2005–16 56
4.1. Annual GDP growth and copper price trend, Zambia, 1960–2016 135
4.2. Private ownership patterns in Zambian copper mines, 1920s to the present. 145
5.2. World gold price (US$/troy ounce), 1968–2016. Price based on 99.5% fine, afternoon fixing, London 171
5.3. Budgetary allocations (GH₵ millions) to LEAP, 2010–16 175
5.6. ASM contribution to total gold production (%), Ghana, 2005–14 189